Garcinia Mangostana Pericarp Powder is derived from the outer rind of the mangosteen fruit (Garcinia mangostana), known for its potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. The pericarp, or outer peel, of the fruit is particularly rich in xanthones, bioactive compounds that protect the skin from oxidative damage, enhance cell regeneration, and have soothing effects on the skin. This ingredient is widely used in cosmetics to improve skin health and protect against environmental damage.
Chemical Composition and Structure
Itcontains high concentrations of xanthones (such as alpha-mangostin), polyphenols, flavonoids, and tannins, which give it strong antioxidant properties. These compounds have a polyphenolic chemical structure that neutralizes free radicals, prevents cellular damage, and helps reduce skin inflammation. Xanthones are considered some of the most powerful natural antioxidants.
Physical Properties
This powder is dark brown or purplish in color, with a fine texture. It is soluble in water and alcohol, making it easy to incorporate into a wide range of cosmetic formulations. Due to its richness in antioxidants and healing compounds, the powder is well-suited to protecting the skin from free radical damage and promoting skin regeneration.
Production Process
The pericarp of the Garcinia Mangostana fruit is dried and then finely ground into powder. During production, care is taken to preserve the concentration of active compounds such as xanthones and polyphenols to ensure the ingredient's potency and efficacy in cosmetic applications.
Harvesting the Pericarp: The pericarp of Garcinia mangostana, which is the outer rind of the fruit, is sustainably harvested from ripe fruits. It is essential to collect the pericarp without damaging the plant.
Drying: After harvesting, the pericarp is cleaned and subjected to a drying process to remove moisture. This step is crucial for preserving the active properties and facilitating subsequent grinding.
Milling: The dried pericarp is then ground into a fine powder using mills or grinders. This process allows for a uniform consistency, enhancing the bioavailability of the active compounds.
Filtration: The resulting powder may be sifted to remove larger particles and achieve a finer powder, if necessary.
Quality Control and Packaging: Finally, Garcinia mangostana pericarp powder undergoes quality control checks to verify its purity, composition, and compliance with standards. After analysis, it is packaged for distribution and use in dietary supplements and cosmetic products.
Applications
Skincare: The pericarp powder is used in creams, lotions, and masks for its ability to protect the skin from oxidative damage and enhance regeneration. It is ideal for skin prone to premature aging and environmental stress.
Anti-aging Products: With its high antioxidant content, the powder is often included in anti-aging products to reduce the appearance of wrinkles and improve skin elasticity.
INCI Functions:
Antioxidant agent. Ingredient that counteracts oxidative stress and prevents cell damage. Free radicals, pathological inflammatory processes, reactive nitrogen species and reactive oxygen species are responsible for the ageing process and many diseases caused by oxidation.
Hair conditioning agent. A significant number of ingredients with specific and targeted purposes may co-exist in hair shampoo formulations: cleansers, conditioners, thickeners, matting agents, sequestering agents, fragrances, preservatives, special additives. However, the indispensable ingredients are the cleansers and conditioners as they are necessary and sufficient for hair cleansing and manageability. The others act as commercial and non-essential auxiliaries such as: appearance, fragrance, colouring, etc. Hair conditioning agents have the task of increasing shine, manageability and volume, and reducing static electricity, especially after treatments such as colouring, ironing, waving, drying and brushing. They are, in practice, dispersants that may contain cationic surfactants, thickeners, emollients, polymers. The typology of hair conditioning agents includes: intensive conditioners, instant conditioners, thickening conditioners, drying conditioners. They can perform their task generally accompanied by other different ingredients.
Skin conditioning agent. It is the mainstay of topical skin treatment as it has the function of restoring, increasing or improving skin tolerance to external factors, including melanocyte tolerance. The most important function of the conditioning agent is to prevent skin dehydration, but the subject is rather complex and involves emollients and humectants that can be added in the formulation.
CAS: 90045-25-3 289-884-9
Soothing and Anti-inflammatory Products: Used in products for sensitive or irritated skin, the powder helps calm inflammation and reduce redness due to its anti-inflammatory properties.
Health and Safety Considerations
Safety in Use
Garcinia Mangostana Pericarp Powder is considered safe for use in cosmetic products. It is well tolerated by the skin and does not typically cause irritation. Major regulatory authorities, such as the European Union and the FDA, approve its use in skincare and cosmetic formulations.
Allergic Reactions
Allergic reactions to Garcinia Mangostana Pericarp Powder are rare. However, as with any natural ingredient, a patch test is recommended before use, especially for individuals with sensitive skin or known allergies.
Toxicity and Carcinogenicity
Its antioxidant compounds are considered beneficial for skin health, providing protection against cellular damage.
Environmental Considerations
Garcinia Mangostana Pericarp Powder is a natural and biodegradable product derived from a renewable resource. Sustainable harvesting of the fruit ensures that the environment is not harmed and that natural resources are preserved.
Regulatory Status
Garcinia Mangostana Pericarp Powder is approved for use in cosmetic products by major regulatory authorities, including the European Union and the FDA in the United States. It is widely used in anti-aging, regenerative, and protective skincare formulations.
