Trifolium Pratense Flower Extract, also known as Red Clover Flower Extract, is derived from the flowers of the red clover plant. This extract is commonly used in cosmetics and skincare products for its soothing, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. It is valued for its ability to enhance skin health, improve texture, and provide relief from irritation.

Chemical Composition and Structure:
Trifolium Pratense Flower Extract contains several bioactive compounds:

Isoflavones: Such as genistein and daidzein, which are known for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.
Flavonoids: Including quercetin and kaempferol, which contribute to its antioxidant and soothing properties.
Phenolic Acids: Such as caffeic acid, recognized for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant benefits.
Vitamins and Minerals: Including vitamins C and E, which support skin health and provide additional antioxidant protection.

The extract contains these compounds in their natural forms, allowing it to offer the same beneficial effects as the fresh flowers.

Physical Properties:
Trifolium Pratense Flower Extract is typically a liquid extract that may range in color from light yellow to brown, depending on its concentration and formulation. It has a mild, floral aroma and is soluble in water and other cosmetic solvents. The extract has a smooth texture and can be easily incorporated into various products.

Production Process:

Harvesting: The flowers of the red clover are harvested, usually during their peak blooming period.
Extraction: The harvested flowers are subjected to extraction processes using solvents like water or alcohol to obtain the active compounds.
Purification: The extract is purified to remove any residual plant material and concentrate the beneficial compounds.
Formulation: The purified extract is incorporated into various cosmetic and skincare products.

Applications:

Cosmetics: Used in products such as creams, serums, and masks for its soothing and anti-inflammatory properties. It helps reduce redness, calm irritation, and improve overall skin texture.
Skincare: Included in formulations designed for sensitive or aging skin to provide antioxidant protection, enhance hydration, and support skin resilience.
Hair Care: Utilized in treatments to soothe the scalp and improve the overall health and appearance of the hair.

Environmental and Safety Considerations:

Environmental Impact: The production of Trifolium Pratense Flower Extract should adhere to sustainable practices, including responsible harvesting and efficient resource use to minimize environmental impact.
Safety: Generally considered safe for topical use in recommended concentrations. Safety assessments should be conducted to ensure the extract's efficacy and to prevent any potential allergic reactions or adverse effects.

INCI Functions:


Cosmetic astringent. This ingredient exerts a direct effect on the skin by tightening dilated pores by contracting stratum corneum cells and removing superfluous oil.

Fragrance. It plays a very important role in the formulation of cosmetic products as it provides the possibility of enhancing, masking or adding fragrance to the final product, increasing its marketability. It is able to create a perceptible pleasant odour, masking a bad smell. The consumer always expects to find a pleasant or distinctive scent in a cosmetic product.
Synonyms:

CAS: 85085-25-2 EC number 285-356-7