Shorea Robusta Resin is a resinous extract obtained from the Shorea robusta tree, commonly known as the Sal Tree, which belongs to the Dipterocarpaceae family. This resin is used in cosmetics and personal care products due to its beneficial properties, primarily for its emollient and healing qualities.
Chemical Composition and Structure
Main Components: The resin contains various chemical compounds, including resin acids, flavonoids, terpenes, and polyphenols.
Resin Acids: These acids give the resin its emollient and anti-inflammatory properties.
Flavonoids: Contribute antioxidant and protective effects.
Physical Properties
Appearance: Typically a solid or semi-solid resin of dark brown or amber color.
Odor: Characteristic aroma, earthy with a slightly balsamic note.
Consistency: Varies from solid to viscous, depending on formulation and extraction process.
Production Process
Harvesting: Resin is collected from the bark of the Shorea robusta tree through incisions made in the plant.
Drying: The collected resin is left to air dry or treated to remove moisture and enhance stability.
Purification: It may be purified to remove impurities and achieve a more uniform and safe cosmetic-grade product.
Formulation: The resin can be incorporated into cosmetic formulations through dissolution or dispersion in suitable solvents.
Applications
Skin Care: Used in creams, lotions, and balms for its emollient and healing properties. Helps improve skin texture and soothe irritations.
Hair Care: Incorporated into shampoos and conditioners for its conditioning and strengthening effects.
Cosmetic Formulations: Enhances texture and sensory experience of the product while adding a distinctive aroma.
Cosmetic Benefits
Emollient: Softens and hydrates the skin, improving its smoothness and flexibility.
Healing: Promotes healing and renewal of the skin, useful for treating minor irritations and abrasions.
Antioxidant: The flavonoids present offer protection against free radical damage and premature aging.
Safety
This ingredient is generally regarded as safe for use in cosmetics and personal care products when used as directed. Individuals with known allergies or sensitivities to plant resins should exercise caution. Compliance with industry regulations ensures the safety and efficacy of the ingredient in consumer products.
Environmental and Safety Considerations
Sustainability: Resin harvesting should be done sustainably to ensure the preservation of the tree and its habitat.
Regulation: Adherence to cosmetic regulations is crucial to ensure the quality and safety of the final product.
INCI
Surfactant - Foam booster. It has the effect of introducing gas bubbles into the water and affects the cleaning process by helping to spread the cleanser. Since sebum has an inhibiting effect on the bubble, more foam is produced in the second shampoo.
Synonyms:
CAS: 9000-16-2 91770-61-5 EC number 232-528-4 294-848-0