Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root  is the product obtained from the plant of the same name belonging to the Leguminosae family.

Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root, commonly known as licorice root, is derived from the root of the Glycyrrhiza glabra plant. This root has been used in traditional medicine for its various therapeutic properties and is well-regarded in modern cosmetic formulations for its skin benefits.

Chemical Composition and Structure

• Active Compounds: Includes glycyrrhizin (glycyrrhizic acid), flavonoids (such as liquiritin), saponins, and polysaccharides.
• Structure: Glycyrrhizin is a triterpenoid saponin with a complex structure involving glycosidic linkages and a glycyrrhetic acid backbone.

Physical Properties

• Appearance: Typically a dried, brownish root or a powdered form.
• Odor: Characteristic sweet and slightly woody aroma.
• Texture: Can be in powdered or coarse form, depending on processing.

Production Process

1. Harvesting: The roots of the Glycyrrhiza glabra plant are harvested.
2. Drying: The roots are dried to preserve their active compounds.
3. Extraction: The dried roots are processed to extract the beneficial components.
4. Formulation: The extract is incorporated into various cosmetic and skincare products.
5. Packaging: Packaged in a suitable form to maintain stability and efficacy.

Applications

• Cosmetics: Utilized for its soothing, anti-inflammatory, and brightening properties.

INCI Functions:

Skin conditioning agent. It is the mainstay of topical skin treatment by restoring, increasing or improving skin tolerance to external factors, including melanocyte tolerance. The most important function of the conditioning agent is to prevent skin dehydration, but the subject is rather complex and involves emollients and humectants.

CAS  84775-66-6

EC number 283-895-2

• Skincare: Known for its ability to help with pigmentation issues, reduce redness, and provide overall skin calming effects.
• Medical: Used traditionally for its anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and immune-boosting properties.

Environmental and Safety Considerations

• Biodegradability: Generally biodegradable and environmentally friendly.
• Toxicity: Generally regarded as safe for topical use; however, high doses or prolonged use might lead to adverse effects like skin irritation or systemic issues in sensitive individuals.
• Sustainability: Often cultivated in sustainable agricultural practices, but it is important to ensure ethical sourcing.