Description

Nelumbo Nucifera Callus Culture Extract is derived from the callus tissue cultured from the Nelumbo nucifera plant, commonly known as the lotus. This extract is valued for its regenerative, moisturizing, and anti-aging properties, making it a sought-after ingredient in skincare and cosmetic formulations.

Chemical Composition and Structure

Nelumbo Nucifera Callus Culture Extract contains:

Growth Factors: Proteins that stimulate cellular regeneration and skin repair.
Flavonoids: Potent antioxidants that help protect the skin from free radical damage.
Phenolic Acids: Provide antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits.
Amino Acids: Essential for collagen synthesis and skin hydration.
Vitamins: Includes Vitamin E, which provides antioxidant protection and supports skin health.
The chemical structure of the extract includes growth factors, flavonoids, phenolic acids, amino acids, and vitamins, all working synergistically to offer beneficial effects.

Physical Properties

Appearance: Clear or slightly opaque solution, depending on concentration and formulation.
Odor: Neutral or lightly floral fragrance characteristic of cultured plant extracts.
Solubility: Soluble in water and compatible with many cosmetic formulations.
Melting Point: Not applicable; the extract remains stable at room temperature.
Boiling Point: Varies based on concentration and specific compounds.

Production Process

Cell Cultivation: Callus cells of Nelumbo nucifera are cultured under controlled conditions to produce the extract.
Harvesting: The callus cells are collected once they reach the desired growth stage.
Extraction: Bioactive compounds are extracted from the cultured cells using solvents such as water or ethanol.
Filtration: The extract is filtered to remove any cellular debris and obtain a clear solution.
Standardization: The extract is standardized to ensure consistent quality and efficacy in the final product.
Packaging: The concentrated extract is packaged in airtight containers to protect it from light and moisture.
Applications

Cosmetic: Used in skincare products such as serums, creams, and masks for its anti-aging, moisturizing, and regenerative effects. Helps stimulate cellular regeneration, improve skin elasticity, and reduce signs of aging.
Pharmaceutical: May be included in some pharmaceutical preparations for its ability to promote cellular repair and regeneration.
Food: Rarely used in food applications, but may be included in dietary supplements for potential health benefits.

Environmental and Safety Considerations

Biodegradability: The extract is generally biodegradable and considered environmentally friendly when managed properly.
Toxicity: Generally regarded as safe for topical use. However, like all extracts, it should be used according to established guidelines to avoid potential allergic reactions or skin irritations. Individuals with allergies or very sensitive skin should exercise caution. It is important to ensure the extract is sustainably sourced and free from harmful chemicals.
Disposal: Should be disposed of in accordance with local environmental regulations. Proper disposal methods should be followed to prevent environmental contamination.

INCI Functions:


Antimicrobial agent. This ingredient is able to suppress or inhibit the growth and replication of a broad spectrum of microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi and viruses by making the stratum corneum temporarily bactericidal and fungicidal.

Antioxidant agent. Ingredient that counteracts oxidative stress and prevents cell damage. Free radicals, pathological inflammatory processes, reactive nitrogen species and reactive oxygen species are responsible for the ageing process and many diseases caused by oxidation.

Humectant. Hygroscopic compound used to minimise water loss in the skin and to prevent it from drying out by facilitating faster and greater absorption of water into the stratum corneum of the epidermis. The epidermis is the most superficial of the three layers that make up human skin (epidermis, dermis and hypodermis) and is the layer that maintains hydration in all three layers. In turn, the epidermis is composed of five layers: horny, the most superficial, granular, spinous, shiny, and basal. Humectants have the ability to retain the water they attract from the air in the stratum corneum and have the function of moisturising the skin. They are best used before emollients, which are oil-based.
Synonyms:

CAS: 85085-51-4 EC number 285-379-2