Description

Nelumbo Nucifera Callus Extract is derived from the callus tissue of the Nelumbo nucifera plant, commonly known as the lotus plant. This extract is valued for its rich content of bioactive compounds that offer various benefits for skin health and cosmetic applications.

Chemical Composition and Structure

Nelumbo Nucifera Callus Extract contains several key active components, including:

Flavonoids: Potent antioxidants that help protect the skin from oxidative stress and support overall skin health.
Alkaloids: Provide potential anti-inflammatory and soothing effects.
Phenolic Compounds: Offer antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits.
Glycosides: Contribute to the extract's moisturizing and soothing properties.
Essential Oils: Contain compounds that can help in skin rejuvenation and provide a pleasant fragrance.
The chemical structure of the extract includes flavonoids, alkaloids, phenolic compounds, glycosides, and essential oils, which work synergistically to deliver its beneficial effects.

Physical Properties

Appearance: Typically a light yellow to pale brown liquid or powder, depending on the concentration and formulation.
Odor: A subtle, floral fragrance characteristic of lotus callus tissue.
Solubility: Soluble in water and compatible with many cosmetic formulations.
Boiling Point: Varies based on concentration and specific compounds.
Melting Point: Not applicable; the extract remains stable in its liquid or powdered form at room temperature.

Production Process

Harvesting: Callus tissue of Nelumbo nucifera is cultured and collected.
Extraction: The callus tissue is processed using solvents such as water or ethanol to extract the bioactive compounds.
Filtration: The extract is filtered to remove any residual plant material and obtain a clear solution.
Concentration: The filtered extract is concentrated to enhance its potency.
Standardization: The extract is standardized to ensure consistent quality and efficacy in the final product.
Packaging: The concentrated extract is packaged in airtight containers to protect it from light and moisture.

Applications

Medical: Used in traditional medicine for its potential health benefits, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and soothing effects.
Cosmetic: Incorporated into skincare products for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, moisturizing, and soothing properties. It is used in creams, serums, and masks to improve skin hydration, reduce redness, and enhance skin tone.
Food: Less commonly used, but may be included in dietary supplements for its potential health benefits, such as supporting overall wellness and providing antioxidants.

Environmental and Safety Considerations

Biodegradability: The extract is generally biodegradable and considered environmentally friendly when managed properly.
Toxicity: Generally regarded as safe for topical use. However, as with all extracts, it should be used according to established guidelines to avoid potential allergic reactions or skin irritations. Individuals with allergies or very sensitive skin should exercise caution. It is important to ensure that the extract is sustainably sourced and free from harmful chemicals.
Disposal: Should be disposed of in accordance with local environmental regulations. Proper disposal methods should be followed to prevent environmental contamination.

INCI Functions:


Antifoaming agent. The constituent factors for foam stabilisation are the concentration of nanoparticles and hydrophobicity. Foam, even when used in separation operations such as fractionation or flotation, can cause a decrease in density and a deterioration in quality in cosmetic products. The defoaming agent (non-polar oil, silicone oils, hydrophobic solid particles or mixtures of both) is strongly influenced by viscosity and, to an almost directly proportional extent, concentration. However, defoamers can carry an irreversible source of contamination.

Antioxidant agent. Ingredient that counteracts oxidative stress and prevents cell damage. Free radicals, pathological inflammatory processes, reactive nitrogen species and reactive oxygen species are responsible for the ageing process and many diseases caused by oxidation.

Adhesive agent. It is one of the methods to improve and optimise the adhesion of the formulation on the skin.

Hair conditioning agent. A significant number of ingredients with specific and targeted purposes may co-exist in hair shampoo formulations: cleansers, conditioners, thickeners, matting agents, sequestering agents, fragrances, preservatives, special additives. However, the indispensable ingredients are the cleansers and conditioners as they are necessary and sufficient for hair cleansing and manageability. The others act as commercial and non-essential auxiliaries such as: appearance, fragrance, colouring, etc. Hair conditioning agents have the task of increasing shine, manageability and volume, and reducing static electricity, especially after treatments such as colouring, ironing, waving, drying and brushing. They are, in practice, dispersants that may contain cationic surfactants, thickeners, emollients, polymers. The typology of hair conditioning agents includes: intensive conditioners, instant conditioners, thickening conditioners, drying conditioners. They can perform their task generally accompanied by other different ingredients.

Skin protectant. It creates a protective barrier on the skin to defend it from harmful substances, irritants, allergens, pathogens that can cause various inflammatory conditions. These products can also improve the natural skin barrier and in most cases more than one is needed to achieve an effective result.
Synonyms:

CAS: 85085-51-4 EC number 285-379-2