Description

Vaccinium Macrocarpon Seed Oil is extracted from the seeds of the cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon). This oil is valued for its high content of essential fatty acids, antioxidants, and vitamins, which contribute to its moisturizing and protective properties for the skin.

Chemical Composition and Structure:

Vaccinium Macrocarpon Seed Oil contains:

Essential Fatty Acids: Such as linoleic acid (omega-6) and alpha-linolenic acid (omega-3), which are crucial for maintaining skin barrier function and providing anti-inflammatory benefits. These fatty acids have long hydrocarbon chains with multiple double bonds.
Antioxidants: Including tocopherols (vitamin E) and phytosterols, which help protect the skin from oxidative stress and environmental damage. Tocopherols have a chromanol ring structure with a long hydrophobic side chain.
Vitamins: Primarily vitamin E, which has a significant role in protecting skin cells from oxidative damage.
The chemical structure of these components includes long hydrocarbon chains (in fatty acids) and aromatic rings (in antioxidants), contributing to their functional properties.

Physical Properties:

Color: Light yellow to golden.
Consistency: Light and non-greasy.
Aroma: Mild, nutty or earthy.
Solubility: Soluble in other oils and organic solvents.
Production Process:

Harvesting: Cranberry seeds are collected after the fruit has been processed or separated.
Extraction: The seeds are subjected to processes such as cold pressing or solvent extraction to obtain the oil.
Filtration: The oil is filtered to remove any solid residues and impurities.
Refinement: The oil may be refined to ensure a stable, high-quality product with consistent properties.

Applications:

Cosmetics: Used in skincare products like moisturizers, serums, and creams for its emollient, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties. It helps in moisturizing the skin and improving its texture and elasticity.
Hair Care: Incorporated into shampoos and conditioners to add shine and enhance hair softness.
Health Products: Used in dietary supplements for its essential fatty acids and antioxidant benefits.
Environmental and Safety Considerations:

The environmental impact of producing Vaccinium Macrocarpon Seed Oil is generally low when sustainable practices are used, such as efficient use of resources and minimal waste. The oil is considered safe for topical use and has a low risk of irritation or sensitization. However, proper formulation and safety testing are essential, especially for products intended for sensitive skin or individuals with allergies.

INCI Functions:


Skin conditioning agent. It is the mainstay of topical skin treatment as it has the function of restoring, increasing or improving skin tolerance to external factors, including melanocyte tolerance. The most important function of the conditioning agent is to prevent skin dehydration, but the subject is rather complex and involves emollients and humectants that can be added in the formulation.
Synonyms:

CAS: 91770-88-6 EC number 294-875-8