Description

Pyrus Malus Peel Wax is a wax derived from the peel of the apple tree (Pyrus malus). This waxy substance is obtained from apple peel residues and is used in cosmetics and personal care products for its emollient and stabilizing properties. Apple peel wax is valued for its ability to enhance the texture and quality of cosmetic formulations.

Chemical Composition and Structure:

Basic Structure: Apple peel wax contains fatty acid esters and alcohols, and may include ceramides, sterols, and hydrocarbons. Its basic chemical structure consists of long hydrocarbon chains and esters.
Functional Groups: Includes ester and hydroxyl groups, which contribute to its emollient properties and film-forming ability.
Formula: The chemical composition can vary but typically includes fatty acid esters such as C18H36O2 and C20H40O2.

Physical Properties:

Appearance: Pyrus Malus Peel Wax appears as a solid or semi-solid wax, usually white or yellowish in color. The texture may vary depending on the production method.
Solubility: It is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents like ether and alcohol.
Odor: The wax generally has a mild and neutral odor, which may vary depending on the source and extraction process.

Production Process:

Harvesting and Preparation: Apple peels are collected and prepared for wax extraction. The peels are cleaned and treated to remove impurities.
Extraction: The wax is extracted from the apple peels through processes such as solvent extraction or pressing. This process isolates the waxy components and esters.
Purification: The extracted wax is purified to remove any impurities and obtain a high-quality wax product.
Formulation: The purified wax is then formulated into cosmetic products as emollients and stabilizers. It may be included in ointments, creams, and other skin care products.

Applications:

Cosmetics: Pyrus Malus Peel Wax is used in a range of cosmetic products for its emollient and stabilizing properties. It helps improve the texture of formulations and forms a protective barrier on the skin.
Personal Care: Also used in personal care products for its conditioning and moisturizing benefits.

Environmental and Safety Considerations:

Environmental Impact: The use of apple peel wax is generally considered sustainable, as it utilizes parts of the apple that would otherwise be discarded. This helps reduce waste and make efficient use of natural resources.
Safety: Apple peel wax is generally regarded as safe for topical application. However, like all waxes, it should be used in accordance with established guidelines to avoid potential allergic reactions or skin irritations. Safety assessments are recommended for new formulations or high concentrations.

INCI Functions:


Skin conditioning agent. It is the mainstay of topical skin treatment as it has the function of restoring, increasing or improving skin tolerance to external factors, including melanocyte tolerance. The most important function of the conditioning agent is to prevent skin dehydration, but the subject is rather complex and involves emollients and humectants that can be added in the formulation.
Synonyms:

CAS: 85251-63-4 EC number 286-475-7