Description

Silybum Marianum Flower Extract is derived from the flowers of the Silybum marianum plant, commonly known as milk thistle. This extract is valued for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and regenerating properties. It is used in cosmetics to provide soothing, protective, and tonifying benefits to the skin.

Chemical Composition and Structure:

Silymarin: The primary active compound, silymarin, is a mixture of flavonolignans including silybin, silydianin, and silychristin, known for their potent antioxidant properties.
Flavonoids: Contains flavonoids that enhance the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.
Phenolic Acids: Includes phenolic acids that help combat free radical damage and reduce inflammation.
Other Phytochemicals: Additional natural compounds that support the skin benefits.

The chemical structure of Silybum Marianum Flower Extract is characterized by flavonolignans and phenolic acids that work together to provide antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.

Physical Properties:

Appearance: Typically a light brown powder or a dark green liquid, depending on the formulation and concentration.
Odor: Herbal and slightly floral, characteristic of milk thistle flowers.
Density: Light, varying based on the product formulation.
Solubility: Soluble in alcoholic solvents and oils, making it suitable for various cosmetic formulations.

Production Process: The production of Silybum Marianum Flower Extract involves:

Harvesting: Collecting the flowers from the Silybum marianum plant.
Extraction: Using solvents such as ethanol or water to extract beneficial compounds from the flowers.
Purification: Purifying the extract to remove impurities and concentrate the active ingredients.
Formulation: Incorporating the purified extract into cosmetic products like creams, serums, and lotions.

Applications:

Cosmetics: Used in a range of skincare products, including:
Serums and Creams: Provides antioxidant protection, soothes inflammation, and supports skin regeneration.
Lotions and Toners: Helps to tone and protect the skin, improving its appearance.
Masks: Offers revitalizing and regenerating effects.
Hair Care: Can be included in shampoos and conditioners to enhance scalp health and strengthen hair.

Environmental and Safety Considerations:

Environmental Impact: Generally low, but sustainable farming practices are recommended to protect plant resources.
Safety: This ingredient is generally regarded as safe for use in cosmetics and personal care products when used as directed. Individuals with allergies or very sensitive skin should use it with caution.

INCI Functions:


Skin protectant. It creates a protective barrier on the skin to defend it from harmful substances, irritants, allergens, pathogens that can cause various inflammatory conditions. These products can also improve the natural skin barrier and in most cases more than one is needed to achieve an effective result.

Skin conditioning agent - Miscellaneous. This ingredient has the task of modifying and improving the condition of the skin when it is damaged or dry, reducing flaking and restoring its elasticity.
Synonyms:

CAS: 84604-20-6 EC number 283-298-7