Description

Santalum austrocaledonicum wood water is a hydrosol obtained as a byproduct of the steam distillation process of the wood from the Santalum austrocaledonicum tree, native to New Caledonia. It is valued for its gentle, woody aroma and potential therapeutic benefits, making it useful in cosmetics, personal care products, and aromatherapy.

Chemical Composition and Structure

The primary components of Santalum austrocaledonicum wood water include:

Hydrosol-derived Phytochemicals: These include a diluted form of the essential oil's constituents such as santalol, santalene, and santalene epoxide, although in much lower concentrations compared to the essential oil.
Water-Soluble Compounds: Various water-soluble compounds from the wood, including phenolic compounds and trace amounts of sesquiterpenes.
Trace Elements: Small quantities of minerals and organic compounds dissolved in the water.

Physical Properties

Santalum austrocaledonicum wood water generally exhibits the following physical properties:

Color: Typically clear to slightly cloudy, depending on the extraction and filtration process.
Odor: Mild, woody, and slightly balsamic, reflecting the aroma of the essential oil but in a much subtler form.
Solubility: Soluble in water and can be used as a component in aqueous formulations.

Production Process

The production process of Santalum austrocaledonicum wood water involves:

Harvesting: Collection of the wood from the Santalum austrocaledonicum tree.
Steam Distillation: The wood is subjected to steam distillation to extract the essential oil and the hydrosol.
Separation: The hydrosol is separated from the essential oil during the distillation process.
Filtration: The wood water is filtered to remove any particulate matter and ensure clarity.

Applications

Santalum austrocaledonicum wood water is used in:

Cosmetics: Incorporated into facial sprays, toners, and other skincare products for its soothing properties and light fragrance.
Personal Care Products: Used in body mists, aftershaves, and other products for its refreshing and mild aromatic qualities.
Aromatherapy: Added to diffusers or used in direct applications for its subtle woody aroma and calming effects.
Household Products: Used in room sprays or as an ingredient in cleaning products for its pleasant scent.

Safety

Santalum austrocaledonicum wood water is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics and personal care products when used as directed. It should be used in appropriate formulations to avoid potential irritation. Individuals with sensitive skin or allergies to aromatic substances should use the wood water with caution.

Environmental and Safety Considerations

Sustainable harvesting practices are important to minimize environmental impact and protect Santalum austrocaledonicum habitats. The production of wood water should be managed to ensure minimal waste and support resource sustainability. Proper labeling and usage guidelines are essential for ensuring the safe and effective application of the wood water.

INCI



Skin conditioning agent. It is the mainstay of topical skin treatment as it has the function of restoring, increasing or improving skin tolerance to external factors, including melanocyte tolerance. The most important function of the conditioning agent is to prevent skin dehydration, but the subject is rather complex and involves emollients and humectants that can be added in the formulation.
Synonyms:

CAS: 91845-48-6 EC number 295-223-5