Description

Cinnamomum Camphora Wood Oil, Decamphorised is an essential oil extracted by steam distillation from the wood of the Camphor Tree (Cinnamomum camphora, syn. Laurus camphora). This variant of camphor oil has undergone a process to remove the majority of camphor, reducing its content to less than 1% by freezing. The resultant oil, often referred to as white camphor oil, retains a significant concentration of eucalyptol, approximately 35%. It is valued for its milder aroma and altered chemical profile compared to regular camphor oil.

Chemical Composition and Structure

The primary components of decamphorised Cinnamomum camphora wood oil include:

Eucalyptol (Cineole): A monoterpene oxide with the formula C10H18O, constituting about 35% of the oil. It is noted for its fresh, camphoraceous aroma and potential antimicrobial properties.
Linalool: An alcohol monoterpene with the formula C10H18O, contributing a floral and slightly spicy scent with potential calming effects.
Borneol: A sesquiterpene alcohol with the formula C10H18O, offering a camphoraceous and herbal fragrance.
Terpinen-4-ol: A monoterpene alcohol with the formula C10H18O, known for its antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties.

Physical Properties

Decamphorised Cinnamomum camphora wood oil generally exhibits the following physical properties:

Color: Clear to light yellow.
Odor: A fresh, woody, and camphoraceous aroma with notable eucalyptol notes.
Solubility: Soluble in oils and alcohols; limited solubility in water.

Production Process

The production of decamphorised Cinnamomum camphora wood oil involves:

Harvesting: Wood from the Camphor Tree is collected.
Extraction: The oil is obtained through steam distillation of the wood.
Decamphorisation: The camphor content is reduced to less than 1% by a process involving freezing, which separates camphor from the other components.
Purification: The extracted oil may be purified to enhance its quality and remove any remaining impurities.
Standardization: The oil is standardized to ensure consistent levels of eucalyptol and other active components.

Applications

Decamphorised Cinnamomum camphora wood oil is used in:

Cosmetics: For its aromatic qualities and potential benefits in skin care formulations.
Personal Care Products: Incorporated into products for its distinctive fragrance and potential therapeutic properties.
Aromatherapy: Used in diffusers and therapeutic blends for its fresh, woody aroma and potential calming effects.

Safety

Decamphorised Cinnamomum camphora wood oil is generally regarded as safe for use in cosmetics and personal care products when used as directed. Due to its altered chemical composition, it is less likely to cause irritation compared to standard camphor oil, but it is important to use it within recommended concentrations to avoid potential allergic reactions or skin sensitivities. Individuals with sensitive skin or allergies to any of the components should exercise caution.

Environmental and Safety Considerations

The production of decamphorised Cinnamomum camphora wood oil should follow environmentally responsible practices. Sustainable harvesting methods and efficient extraction processes are essential to minimize ecological impact and preserve Camphor Tree populations. Proper labeling and handling are crucial to ensure safe and effective use in various applications.

INCI


Perfuming. Unlike fragrance, which can also contain slightly less pleasant or characteristic odours, the term perfume indicates only very pleasant fragrances. Used for perfumes and aromatic raw materials.
Synonyms:

CAS: 92201-50-8 EC number 295-980-1