Description

Bellis perennis extract, commonly known as daisy extract, is derived from the flowers of the Bellis perennis plant, commonly known as the English daisy or common daisy. This plant is native to Europe and has been used in traditional medicine and cosmetic formulations for its purported soothing and anti-inflammatory properties. The extract is incorporated into various skincare products due to its beneficial effects on the skin, such as improving complexion and reducing the appearance of blemishes.

Chemical Composition and Structure

Bellis perennis extract contains several bioactive compounds that contribute to its cosmetic and therapeutic properties:

Flavonoids: Such as quercetin and kaempferol, which provide antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits. These compounds have aromatic rings and hydroxyl groups in their structures.
Saponins: These are glycosides that can contribute to the extract's anti-inflammatory and skin-conditioning properties. Saponins typically have a steroid-like structure with a glycosidic linkage.
Triterpenes: Including compounds like lupeol, which have anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. These compounds have complex cyclic structures.
Phenolic Acids: Such as caffeic acid and ferulic acid, which are known for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. Phenolic acids have aromatic rings with hydroxyl and carboxyl groups.

The chemical structures of these compounds include aromatic rings, cyclic structures, and glycosidic linkages, essential for their biological activities.

Physical Properties

Bellis perennis extract is usually a liquid or powder, depending on its formulation and processing. In its liquid form, the extract may appear as a light yellow to amber-colored fluid with a characteristic floral aroma. It is typically soluble in water and other aqueous solutions. The extract’s viscosity and density can vary depending on its concentration and formulation.

Production Process

The production process for Bellis perennis extract typically involves:

Harvesting: The flowers of the Bellis perennis plant are collected, usually during their peak bloom to maximize the concentration of active compounds.
Extraction: The flowers are subjected to extraction processes such as maceration, percolation, or solvent extraction. Common solvents include ethanol, water, or a mixture of both.
Filtration: The extract is filtered to remove solid plant material and impurities.
Concentration: The filtered extract may be concentrated by evaporation to obtain a more potent form.
Formulation: The concentrated extract is incorporated into cosmetic formulations, such as creams, serums, and lotions, where it can provide its beneficial effects.

Applications

Bellis perennis extract is used in various applications, including:

Cosmetics: Incorporated into skincare products for its soothing, anti-inflammatory, and skin-brightening properties. It is often found in products aimed at reducing redness, evening skin tone, and improving overall complexion.
Skincare: Used in formulations to help reduce the appearance of blemishes, improve skin texture, and provide antioxidant protection.
Personal Care Products: Added to products for sensitive or irritated skin to provide gentle care and support skin health.

Safety

This ingredient is generally regarded as safe for use in cosmetics and personal care products when used as directed. Individuals with sensitive skin or allergies to plant-derived ingredients should exercise caution.

Environmental and Safety Considerations

Bellis perennis extract is considered safe when used appropriately. Sustainable harvesting practices should be employed to ensure the conservation of wild populations and minimize environmental impact. The extraction process should be conducted responsibly to reduce waste and avoid environmental harm. The final product must undergo thorough quality control to ensure safety and efficacy.

INCI


Skin conditioning agent. It is the mainstay of topical skin treatment as it has the function of restoring, increasing or improving skin tolerance to external factors, including melanocyte tolerance. The most important function of the conditioning agent is to prevent skin dehydration, but the subject is rather complex and involves emollients and humectants that can be added in the formulation.
Synonyms:

CAS: 84776-11-4 EC number 283-935-9