Description

Arctium majus root water is a hydrosol obtained from the distillation of the roots of the Arctium majus plant, commonly known as greater burdock, belonging to the Compositae (or Asteraceae) family. This water is valued for its purifying, soothing, and anti-inflammatory properties, making it a beneficial ingredient in various skincare, hair care, and wellness products.

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE

Chemically, Arctium majus root water contains:

Phenolic Compounds: such as caffeic acid and chlorogenic acid, which offer antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits.
Polysaccharides: contributing to the hydrating and soothing properties of the water.
Essential Oils and Volatile Compounds: present in small amounts, providing mild antimicrobial effects.

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Appearance: a clear to slightly cloudy liquid, typically light brown to colorless, depending on the distillation process.
Odor: mild, earthy, and slightly herbal, characteristic of burdock root.
Solubility: fully soluble in water, making it suitable for use in water-based formulations.
Density: similar to water, with slight variations depending on the concentration of active compounds.

PRODUCTION PROCESS

Cultivation: Arctium majus is cultivated in fertile, well-drained soil under optimal sunlight conditions to enhance the concentration of active compounds in the roots.
Harvesting: the roots are harvested in the fall when their active ingredients are most concentrated.
Distillation: the roots are steam distilled to extract the hydrosol, which contains the water-soluble fractions of the essential oils and other beneficial compounds.
Filtration and Purification: the root water is filtered to remove impurities and ensure a high-quality, stable product.
Packaging and Storage: the hydrosol is packaged in airtight containers, often dark glass bottles, and stored in a cool, dry place to preserve its freshness and potency.

APPLICATIONS

Skincare: used in products for its purifying, soothing, and hydrating properties.
Facial Toners and Mists: included to refresh and soothe the skin, particularly beneficial for acne-prone and sensitive skin.
Masks and Lotions: used to enhance the calming and anti-inflammatory effects of these formulations.
Hair Care: incorporated into scalp treatments and rinses to purify and soothe the scalp, reducing dandruff and promoting hair health.
Aromatherapy and Wellness: used in sprays and mists for its mild calming effects and gentle cleansing properties.

ENVIRONMENTAL AND SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS

Sustainability: Arctium majus root water can be produced sustainably, especially when sourced from organic and responsibly managed farms.
Toxicity: the hydrosol is generally considered safe for use in cosmetic and personal care products when used appropriately.
Allergenicity: as with all plant-based products, individual reactions of intolerance or allergy cannot be excluded, particularly in individuals sensitive to plants in the Compositae family.

INCI


Skin conditioning agent. It is the mainstay of topical skin treatment as it has the function of restoring, increasing or improving skin tolerance to external factors, including melanocyte tolerance. The most important function of the conditioning agent is to prevent skin dehydration, but the subject is rather complex and involves emollients and humectants that can be added in the formulation.
Synonyms:

CAS: 84649-87-6 EC number 283-468-0