Description

Althaea officinalis root refers to the root of the Althaea officinalis plant, commonly known as marshmallow, belonging to the Malvaceae family. This root is highly valued for its soothing, moisturizing, and anti-inflammatory properties, making it beneficial in various cosmetic, skincare, and medicinal applications.

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE

Chemically, Althaea officinalis root contains:

Mucilage Polysaccharides: which provide soothing and protective effects on the skin and mucous membranes.
Flavonoids: known for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
Phenolic Acids: contributing to the root’s calming and healing effects.

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Appearance: a thick, fibrous root that is typically pale yellow to brownish in color when dried.
Odor: mild, slightly sweet, and earthy scent characteristic of marshmallow root.
Solubility: active components of the root are soluble in water and alcohol, suitable for various extractions and formulations.
Density: varies depending on the form in which the root is used (whole, powdered, extract).

PRODUCTION PROCESS

Harvesting: the roots of Althaea officinalis are collected during the appropriate season for optimal potency.
Drying: the roots are carefully dried to preserve their active compounds.
Preparation: the dried roots can be used whole, cut, or ground into powder for various applications.
Packaging and Storage: the root or its preparations are packaged in airtight containers and stored in a cool, dry place to maintain their quality.

APPLICATIONS

Cosmetics: used in skincare products for its soothing, hydrating, and anti-inflammatory properties.
Skin Care: included in creams, lotions, and serums to calm and hydrate sensitive or irritated skin.
Hair Care: used in conditioners and scalp treatments for its soothing and moisturizing effects.
Body Care: incorporated into balms and lotions for its emollient properties, especially for dry or sensitive skin.
Medicine: traditionally used in herbal medicine to soothe sore throats, coughs, and digestive issues due to its mucilaginous properties.
Aromatherapy: though less common, it may be used for its calming and soothing scent in specific formulations.

ENVIRONMENTAL AND SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS

Sustainability: Althaea officinalis is widely available and can be cultivated sustainably, particularly when sourced from organic farms.
Toxicity: the root is generally considered safe for use in cosmetic and medicinal products when used appropriately.
Allergenicity: as with all plant-based ingredients and chemicals, individual reactions of intolerance or allergy cannot be excluded.

INCI


Skin conditioning agent. It is the mainstay of topical skin treatment as it has the function of restoring, increasing or improving skin tolerance to external factors, including melanocyte tolerance. The most important function of the conditioning agent is to prevent skin dehydration, but the subject is rather complex and involves emollients and humectants that can be added in the formulation.
Synonyms:

CAS: 73049-65-7 EC number 277-254-6