Description

Althaea officinalis, commonly known as marshmallow, is a plant belonging to the Malvaceae family. This plant is highly valued for its soothing, anti-inflammatory, and emollient properties, making it useful in various cosmetic, skincare, and medicinal applications.

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE

Chemically, Althaea officinalis contains:

Mucilage Polysaccharides: which provide soothing and protective effects on the skin and mucous membranes.
Flavonoids: known for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
Phenolic Acids: contributing to the plant's soothing and healing effects.

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Appearance: a herbaceous plant with soft, hairy leaves and pale pink to white flowers.
Odor: mild, slightly sweet, and herbal scent.
Solubility: extracts are typically soluble in water and alcohol, making them suitable for various formulations.
Density: varies depending on the form of the extract (liquid, powder, etc.).

PRODUCTION PROCESS

Harvesting: the roots, leaves, and flowers of Althaea officinalis are collected during the growing season.
Drying: the plant material is dried to preserve the active compounds and prepare it for extraction.
Extraction: active ingredients are extracted using methods such as infusion, decoction, or solvent extraction.
Filtration and Purification: the extract is filtered to remove impurities and concentrated for use in formulations.
Packaging and Storage: the final extract is packaged in airtight containers and stored in a cool, dry place to maintain its quality.

APPLICATIONS

Cosmetics: used in skincare products for its soothing, hydrating, and anti-inflammatory properties.
Skin Care: included in creams, lotions, and serums to calm and hydrate sensitive or irritated skin.
Hair Care: used in conditioners and treatments for its moisturizing and soothing effects on the scalp.
Body Care: incorporated in body lotions and balms for its emollient properties.
Medicine: traditionally used in herbal medicine to soothe sore throats, coughs, and digestive issues.
Aromatherapy: though less common, it may be used for its calming and soothing scent.

ENVIRONMENTAL AND SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS

Sustainability: the plant is widely available and can be cultivated sustainably, especially when sourced from organic farms.
Toxicity: Althaea officinalis is generally considered safe for use in cosmetic and medicinal products when used appropriately.
Allergenicity: as with all plant-based ingredients, individual reactions of intolerance or allergy cannot be excluded.

INCI


Skin conditioning agent. It is the mainstay of topical skin treatment as it has the function of restoring, increasing or improving skin tolerance to external factors, including melanocyte tolerance. The most important function of the conditioning agent is to prevent skin dehydration, but the subject is rather complex and involves emollients and humectants that can be added in the formulation.
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