Description

Sclerocarya Birrea Callus Extract is an extract obtained from the callus tissue of the Sclerocarya Birrea tree, commonly known as marula. Callus tissue is a mass of undifferentiated cells that can be induced to form in a laboratory setting. This extract is valued for its high content of bioactive compounds, making it useful in various cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and personal care products.

Chemical Composition and Structure

Sclerocarya Birrea Callus Extract contains a variety of bioactive compounds:

Growth Factors: Promote cellular regeneration and repair.
Phenolic Compounds: Provide antioxidant activity, helping to protect skin cells from oxidative stress.
Flavonoids: Including quercetin and kaempferol, which provide antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits.
Polysaccharides: Known for their hydrating and film-forming properties.

Physical Properties

Sclerocarya Birrea Callus Extract is typically a liquid extract that ranges in color from light yellow to amber, depending on the concentration and preparation method. It has a mild, neutral aroma.

Production Process

Callus Induction: Callus tissue is induced from Sclerocarya Birrea explants (leaf, stem, or root tissues) using plant growth regulators in a sterile, controlled laboratory environment.
Culturing: The callus tissue is cultured under specific conditions to promote its growth and multiplication.
Extraction: The callus tissue is harvested and subjected to extraction using solvents such as water, ethanol, or glycerin to obtain the extract.
Filtration: The extract is filtered to remove any solid particles and impurities.
Concentration: The filtrate may be concentrated to the desired strength.
Quality Control: Rigorous quality tests are conducted to evaluate the purity, stability, and composition of the final extract, including chemical and microbiological analyses.

Applications

Cosmetic Products: Used in creams, lotions, serums, and toners for its regenerative, hydrating, and protective properties.
Skin Care: Ideal for formulations aimed at anti-aging, hydrating, and revitalizing the skin.
Hair Care: Incorporated into shampoos, conditioners, and treatments for its ability to nourish and strengthen hair.
Personal Care Products: Used in body washes, cleansers, and other personal care items for its hydrating and protective effects.

Environmental and Safety Considerations

Sclerocarya Birrea Callus Extract is generally considered safe for use in cosmetic and personal care products. It is non-toxic and non-irritating to the skin. Culturing callus tissue in a laboratory setting reduces the need for extensive harvesting from wild or cultivated trees, contributing to the sustainability and conservation of Sclerocarya Birrea.

INCI


Antioxidant agent. Ingredient that counteracts oxidative stress and prevents cell damage. Free radicals, pathological inflammatory processes, reactive nitrogen species and reactive oxygen species are responsible for the ageing process and many diseases caused by oxidation.
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