Description

Sodium Babassuamphoacetate is a compound formed from the amides of babassu oil (Orbignya Oleifera), specifically N-[2-[N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl]-, in its sodium salt form. This ingredient is used as a mild surfactant in various skincare and haircare products, thanks to its effective yet non-irritating cleansing properties.

Chemical Composition and Structure

This compound is a modified amide of babassu oil, chemically bonded with hydroxyethyl and carboxymethyl groups to form an aminoacetate derivative. The inclusion of the sodium group enhances the water solubility of the compound, making it excellent for use in cosmetic formulations that require gentle foaming and good cleansing properties.

Physical Properties

Sodium Babassuamphoacetate typically appears as a viscous liquid, usually clear or slightly colored. It is highly soluble in water and forms a rich, soft foam, ideal for products intended for gentle skin and hair cleansing.

Production Process

Extraction of Babassu Oil: Oil is extracted from the seeds of the Orbignya Oleifera palm.
Amide Synthesis:
Reaction of Fatty Acids with Amine Agents: The fatty acids from babassu oil are reacted with hydroxyethylamine and chloroacetic acid to form the intermediate amide.
Neutralization: The amide is then neutralized with sodium hydroxide to form the sodium salt, sodium babassuamphoacetate.
Purification: The product is purified to remove impurities and optimize the purity of the surfactant.
Quality Control: Rigorous testing is conducted to ensure that the final product meets specifications for purity, cleansing efficiency, and safety.

Applications

Skincare Products: Used in facial cleansers, body washes, and other body care products, where its gentle foaming properties are particularly valued.
Hair Care Products: Employed in shampoos and conditioners for its ability to effectively cleanse without overly stripping natural oils from the hair, leaving it soft and manageable.

Environmental and Safety Considerations

Sodium Babassuamphoacetate is considered a safe and gentle ingredient for use in cosmetic products, compatible with sensitive skin. It is biodegradable, making the compound an eco-friendly choice for sustainable products. Sustainable sourcing practices for babassu oil are crucial to reduce environmental impact and support local communities.

INCI


Surfactant - Cleansing agent. Cosmetic products used to cleanse the skin utilise the surface-active action that produces a lowering of the surface tension of the stratum corneum, facilitating the removal of dirt and impurities.
Synonyms:

CAS: 515861-22-0