Hedera Helix Stem Extract is a compound of natural origin obtained from ivy.
Industrial Production Process
The industrial process related to Hedera Helix (Ivy) Stem Extract involves the harvesting of ivy stems, extraction of beneficial compounds, and purification of the extract. This extract is used in cosmetics and skincare products for its potential to soothe, firm, and provide antioxidant benefits to the skin.
- Stem Harvesting - Ivy stems are harvested, preferably at times when the active ingredient content is highest. Harvesting can be conducted manually or with mechanical methods.
- Extraction - The collected stems undergo extraction processes to separate beneficial compounds. Extraction can be carried out using solvents such as water or ethanol, depending on the solubility of the compounds of interest.
- Purification - The obtained extract is purified to remove impurities and concentrated to enhance its effectiveness. This process may include filtration and vacuum evaporation, among other purification techniques.
- Quality Control - Ivy stem extract undergoes quality control checks to confirm the presence of active ingredients, purity, and the absence of contaminants, complying with the standards required for cosmetic use.
Form and Color
Typically appears as a dark green liquid or as a powder, depending on the method of extraction and concentration.
What it is for and where
Cosmetics - INCI Functions
Anti-sebum. Controls and reduces emissions from the sebaceous glands, which are responsible for greasy, enlarged pores in the skin, where it occurs, particularly on the forehead, cheeks, nose and hair. Adjuvant in the treatment of acne.
Hair conditioning agent. A significant number of ingredients with specific and targeted purposes may co-exist in hair shampoo formulations: cleansers, conditioners, thickeners, matting agents, sequestering agents, fragrances, preservatives, special additives. However, the indispensable ingredients are the cleansers and conditioners as they are necessary and sufficient for hair cleansing and manageability. The others act as commercial and non-essential auxiliaries such as: appearance, fragrance, colouring, etc. Hair conditioning agents have the task of increasing shine, manageability and volume, and reducing static electricity, especially after treatments such as colouring, ironing, waving, drying and brushing. They are, in practice, dispersants that may contain cationic surfactants, thickeners, emollients, polymers. The typology of hair conditioning agents includes: intensive conditioners, instant conditioners, thickening conditioners, drying conditioners. They can perform their task generally accompanied by other different ingredients.
CAS 84082-54-2
EC number 282-000-2
Commercial Applications
Cosmetic Industry. Hedera Helix stem extract is widely used in cosmetic products for its astringent, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. It is found in creams, lotions, and skin care products.
Skin Benefits. Helps to reduce inflammation, improve circulation, and tone the skin, making it useful in anti-cellulite treatments and firming skin products.
Hair Care. Also used in some hair care products to promote scalp health and reduce dandruff.
Safety
Generally considered safe for topical use, but it can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals or if applied in high concentrations.
Hedera Helix, commonly known as common ivy, is an evergreen climbing plant belonging to the Araliaceae family. It is used for its decorative properties, medicinal uses, and ground cover.
Chemical Composition and Properties
Ivy contains triterpenoid saponins such as hederasaponin B and hederacoside C, along with phenolic compounds and flavonoids. These compounds give the plant antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory properties.
Biological Activities
Studies have shown that ivy possesses antioxidant, antibacterial, and potential antitumor activities (1). It has also been evaluated for its antiviral properties and the treatment of inflammatory conditions.
Therapeutic Potential
Ivy is traditionally used to treat various respiratory conditions (2), such as bronchitis and asthma, due to its expectorant and mucolytic properties. It is also used in cosmetics for its astringent and skin-toning properties.
Industrial and Pharmaceutical Applications
Ivy extracts are used in the pharmaceutical industry for the production of medicines and dietary supplements. Furthermore, they are applied in cosmetics for the formulation of skincare products.
