Prunus avium fruit water, commonly known as sweet cherry water, is derived from the fruits of the Prunus avium plant (Rosaceae). It's often used in cosmetics and skincare products for its moisturizing and soothing properties, along with the antioxidant benefits derived from cherries.
The name describes the structure of the ingredient
- "Prunus avium" signifies the botanical species of sweet cherry.
- "Fruit water" implies that the water is derived from the fruits of this plant.
Description of raw materials used in production
The fruits of Prunus avium are the primary raw material. These fruits are harvested, cleaned, and then utilized to obtain the fruit water.
Extraction process
- Fruit collection - The fruits of Prunus avium are harvested from the plant.
- Cleaning - The fruits are cleaned to remove any impurities.
- Water extraction - Water is extracted from the fruits, typically through a distillation or centrifugation process.
- Filtration - The extracted water is filtered to remove any solid residues.
- Packaging - The fruit water is packaged into suitable containers and sealed for sale or for use in various products.
What it is for and where
Cosmetics
Humectant. Hygroscopic compound used to minimise water loss in the skin and to prevent it from drying out by facilitating faster and greater absorption of water into the stratum corneum of the epidermis. The epidermis is the most superficial of the three layers that make up human skin (epidermis, dermis and hypodermis) and is the layer that maintains hydration in all three layers. In turn, the epidermis is composed of five layers: horny, the most superficial, granular, spinous, shiny, and basal. Humectants have the ability to retain the water they attract from the air in the stratum corneum and have the function of moisturising the skin. They are best used before emollients, which are oil-based.
Skin conditioning agent. It is the mainstay of topical skin treatment as it has the function of restoring, increasing or improving skin tolerance to external factors, including melanocyte tolerance. The most important function of the conditioning agent is to prevent skin dehydration, but the subject is rather complex and involves emollients and humectants that can be added in the formulation.
CAS 85566-22-9
EC number 287-632-2
Applications
Cosmetics and Skin Care
- Antioxidant Properties: Cherries, being rich in vitamins and antioxidants such as vitamin C, can provide protection against oxidative stress and free radicals that contribute to skin aging.
- Hydrating: Fruit waters are often used for their hydrating properties. This fruit water can help moisturize and replenish skin's moisture content.
- Brightening: The vitamin C content in cherries might help brighten the skin, making it look more radiant.
- Soothing: The fruit water might have calming effects on the skin, reducing redness and irritation.
- Fragrance: Can be used to impart a light, fruity scent to cosmetic and skincare products.
